Definition : Honeypots

A honeypot, also known as a honey pot in French, is a cybersecurity term referring to a computer system, server, or part of a network deliberately set up to serve as a decoy or lure for attackers.

The goal of a honeypot is to detect, divert, or, in some cases, collect information about threats and techniques used by cybercriminals. By posing as a legitimate and vulnerable target, the honeypot draws attackers away from the organization's actual assets while providing valuable insights into the types of attacks, exploitation methods, and malicious behaviors.

Honeypots can vary in complexity, ranging from simple traps that record unauthorized access attempts to highly interactive systems that mimic the behavior of specific networks, operating systems, or applications to engage attackers in deeper activity. This interaction allows security researchers and professionals to analyze ongoing attacks and obtain details about attack vectors, exploited vulnerabilities, and any malware used.

Honeypots are used in various security contexts to:

1. Detect attacks by identifying unauthorized access attempts that would otherwise go unnoticed in normal network traffic.
2. Divert attackers from real systems by offering an apparently vulnerable and attractive target.
3. Gather information about the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTP) used by attackers, which can help improve security measures.
4. Research and education to study malicious behaviors and train security professionals in defense techniques.

Honeypots play a crucial role in the cybersecurity landscape by enabling a better understanding of threats and contributing to the development of more effective defense strategies against cyberattacks.